An approach to bilingual RPL

Ross Woods, 2021

This is an hypothetical plan to provide accredited training to persons in another country whose first language is not English.

Specific entry requirements:
• Access to Internet with a reliable connection and an up-to-date browser.
• An agreed practicum placement.
• Other academic and non-academic requirements as normal for that qualification.

Stage Activity Language Who does it Risks*
1 Planning Local language and English College and local rep. • Difficult to agree on details, especially finances
2 Arrange local practicum sites with MOUs
Write course handbooks
Write specific assessment instruments
Give orientation to staff
Local language, except that assessment instruments must be bilingual. Local rep. • Organizations running practicum sites and their staff normally interpret roles and arrangements according to their own perspective
• Organizations can pull out unexpectedly
• Tension between practicum as work and as learning
3 Marketing Local language Local rep. • Strategy might not get a viable number of suitable students
4 Admission to onsite program
Orientation to program requirements
Local language Local rep. • Students can pull out unexpectedly for unforeseeable reasons. If enough drop out, the programs becomes unviable.
5 Beginner level English English Local rep. • Students can pull out unexpectedly for unforeseeable reasons. If enough drop out, the programs becomes unviable.
6 Theory in students’ first language
Occupation-specific English language
Local language and English Local rep. • Local rep. might interpret arrangements according to own perspective
7 On-job complex practicum Local language and English Local practicum site and local rep. • Local rep. might interpret arrangements according to own perspective
• Tension between practicum as work and as learning
• Students can be thrown in at the deep end.
• Failure to meet agreed timelines
8 Student applies to accredited RPL program Local language and English Student • Students can pull out unexpectedly for unforeseeable reasons. If enough drop out, the programs becomes unviable
9 Theory examination done online, as much as possible by multiple choice Local language and English College • Pass rate is unexpectedly low
10 Practical assessment, done by RPL portfolio Local language and English College • Referees might not like the reference forms
• Referees are too harsh or too lenient
• Bribery
11 Review and moderation Local language and English College, local rep., students, practicum org's • Encounter insurmountable problems, perhaps even requiring abandonment of whole program

* All or most stages depend on good communication between all parties: college, local rep., students, and practicum organizations.

Remaining questions

If the purpose is to equip students to be able to work in English, then some of the practicum should be done in English. A course in English as a foreign language done in a non-English speaking environment does not normally result in sufficient fluency to work in a language-dependent role. This also applies to cultural expectations in the workplace and dealing with clients.